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Standard Variable Loan
Basic Variable Loan
Intro Rate ‘Honeymoon’ Loan
Fixed Rate Loan
100% Offset Loan Account
Line of Credit Loan
Low-Doc & Credit Impaired Loans
Construction Loans
Self employment
Standard variable loans are Australia’s
most popular type of home loan. The interest rate varies
throughout the loan term. These loans generally offer excellent
flexibility, low fees and often offer great features such
as an offset facility, redraw facility, no limits on additional
repayments and in most cases, no early pay-out penalties.
Advantages:
- Flexibility
- Lump-sum payments can be made without incurring a
penalty.
- If interest rates fall, your repayments will fall.
- Often offer extra features.
Disadvantages:
Basic variable loans typically offer lower
interest rates and fewer features than the standard variable
loans. You often have the option to pay for any additional
feature required. Interest rates and repayments will vary
throughout the loan term.
Advantages:
- Relatively low interest rate.
- Lower repayments.
Disadvantages:
- Many of these loans do not have the same features or
flexibility as other variable loans.
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Intro
Rate ‘Honeymoon’
Loan
An introductory rate loan generally offers
a guaranteed low rate for an initial period of time (usually
12 months) after which most will revert to the standard variable
rate. The rate can be fixed or variable.
Advantages:
- Usually the lowest rates on the market.
- Some lenders provide offset accounts on these loans.
- Opportunity to reduce the principal quickly during
the ‘honeymoon’ period.
Disadvantages:
- Payments will increase after initial introductory/’honeymoon’
period
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Under a fixed rate loan, the interest rate
is fixed for a specified period, usually between one and
five years. This loan gives you the certainty of knowing
exactly what your monthly repayments will be and peace of
mind knowing the repayments won’t rise. However you
won’t benefit if rates go down during the fixed term.
Advantages:
- Guaranteed rate, if interest rates rise your repayments
won’t.
Disadvantages:
- Reduced flexibility.
- Extra repayments may incur a fee or be limited.
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A 100% offset loan is very similar to an all-in-one
loan. Rather than putting all your salary and other income
into your loan, it goes into an offset account that is directly
linked to your home loan. Any balance in the offset account
is 100% ‘offset’ against your home loan. This
reduces the amount of interest you have to repay, making
your money work harder for you.
Advantages:
- Can save you substantial amount of interest if used
correctly.
- Operates like a normal transaction account and has
a chequebook, ATM card, etc. attached.
Disadvantages:
- May have higher monthly fees attached to the account.
- May require a minimum balance in the account
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A line of credit loan provides you with access
to the equity in your home or investment properties up to
a pre-approved limit. You access the funds as you need to.
The interest rate on a line of credit loan is usually a variable
rate and repayments are interest only.
Advantages:
- You can use the money when you need it and pay it back
when you can.
- Rates are generally lower than a personal loan or credit
card.
Disadvantages:
- Unless care is shown it is possible to reduce the
equity you have built in your home.
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Low-Doc & Credit
Impaired Loans
A low documentation (or no documentation) loan
is suited to investors or self-employed borrowers who do
not meet the ‘standard’ lending criteria. This
may include; those with an impaired credit history, those
who are unable to provide the required documentation in support
of their loan application, or those who wish to borrow more
than 100% of the property value.
Advantages:
- Simple income declaration form.
- No tax returns.
- No financial statements.
- Can have features such as redraw, line of credit, variable
or fixed rates, principal and interest or interest only.
Disadvantages:
If you are building your own home or investment
property, a construction loan may be suitable for you. This
loan requires a fixed price building contract from a registered
builder. These loans are usually interest only for the period
of building and then become principal and interest once building
is completed. A construction loan allows you to draw money
as is required whilst building. Also, with the usual necessary
documents required when applying for a loan, construction
loans also require a ‘fixed price building contract’ and ‘council
approved plans’.
Advantages:
- Competitive variable interest rates.
- Facility to draw money when necessary whilst building.
- Interest only payments during the building period.
- Additional payments can be made.
Disadvantages:
- Requires a fixed price building contract leaving little
room for change whilst building.
- Some lenders charge a fee for every time you draw money
whilst building.
- Given it is a variable loan; loan repayments will
increase if interest rates go up.
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Not all people seeking a home loan will fall
into the typical category or mould that applies to the standard
home loan.
You may be self-employed and have a more complex
financial situation, with business and personal finances
linked together.
You may have a poor credit history or be unable
to provide the necessary documentation to support your application.
Perhaps you need to borrow more than 100% of the property
value.
Whatever your situation, Access
Finance Direct has a range of products from different
lenders that recognise that not all home loan applicants
are the same. Call us on 02 9580 3116 to talk to us about
your unique lending requirements.
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